Evaluation Of Total Quality Management (TQM) In Improving The Quality Of Graduates
Case Study On Motorcycle Engineering And Business Study Program At Vocational High School In Bandung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55208/g0r4qt11Keywords:
Total Quality Management, Graduate Quality, Vocational High School, Business World and Industrial World, Case StudyAbstract
Graduates of Vocational High Schools (SMK) play a crucial role in fulfilling the workforce requirements of the industrial sector. This condition represents a strategic opportunity for SMK to provide students with technical skills and moral fortitude, preparing them to become competent employees. This study seeks to assess the application of Total Quality Management (TQM) in enhancing the quality of graduates, particularly within the Motorcycle Engineering and Business Study Programme at a vocational school in Bandung. The study concentrates on the strategy for implementing Total Quality Management (TQM), the evaluation procedures for TQM, the factors that facilitate or impede TQM implementation, and the ways to address these challenges. This study employs a qualitative methodology utilizing a case study approach, with data gathering conducted via in-depth interviews, direct observation, and pertinent document analysis. The study's findings suggest that the Total Quality Management implementation strategy commences with a comprehensive understanding of the organization's vision and mission, which guide its objectives. This is reinforced by human resource development, the provision of sufficient facilities and infrastructure, the enhancement of a curriculum aligned with industry requirements, the cultivation of positive attitudes, and the establishment of a supportive learning environment. The processes for evaluating TQM involve establishing a collective commitment to enforce discipline, cultivating accountability, and sustaining concentration on attaining primary objectives. Factors that facilitate TQM implementation include skilled human resources, comprehensive facilities, a flexible curriculum, and a conducive learning environment. Concurrently, impediments consist of restricted human resources, inadequate facilities, and a deficiency in comprehensive comprehension of the TQM concept among all stakeholders within the school. The adopted method to address these challenges is to align all organizational components, including leaders, educators, and students, with the school's vision and goal, fostering a robust quality culture within the educational environment. This study concludes that a robust integration of human resources, facilities, curriculum, and an effective learning environment can attain the caliber of vocational high school graduates. Consequently, vocational high school graduates possess standardized abilities that align with the requirements and expectations of the business and industrial sectors (DUDI), rendering them a workforce prepared to participate effectively.
References
Al-Zoubi, Z., Qablan, A., Issa, H. B., Bataineh, O., & Al Kaabi, A. M. (2023). The degree of implementation of total quality management in universities and its relationship to the level of community service from the perspectives of faculty members. Sustainability, 15(3), 2404.
Azizi, M. H., Bakri, S., & Choiriyah, S. (2023). Implementation of total quality management in the ministry of religion-based education. Nidhomul Haq: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 125-136.
Djuhartono, T., Ariwibowo, P., & Alhamidi, L. A. (2021). Implementation of total quality management (TQM) on teaching factory (TEFA) vocational middle school in bogor district. Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan, 7(02), 269-282.
Efendi, N. (2022). Implementation of total quality management and curriculum on the education quality. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 13(3), 120-149.
Firdaus, M. I., Yusuf, M. H., Nugroho, W., & Fanani, E. (2024). Total Quality Management Strategy for Improving the Quality of Education at Kolej Universiti Perguruan Ugama Seri Begawan (Empirical Study in the Arabic Language Education Master's Study Program). Asatiza: Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(1), 69-80.
Ijah, T., Florentinus, T. S., & Sudana, I. M. (2021). The quality assurance of Islamic boarding school based on total quality management (TQM). Educational Management, 10(1), 42-49.
Ikhsannudin, M., & Pakpahan, P. L. (2021). Empowerment as A Quality Improvement Human Resources Through The Implementation of Total Quality Management. Nidhomul Haq: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 41-60.
Jami, D. Z., & Muharam, A. (2022). Strategy for Improving the Quality of Islamic Religious Education Study Programs with Total Quality Management. Nidhomul Haq: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 267-283.
Komariah, A., Daniati, N., Kurniady, D. A., Mirfani, A. M., & Rahyasih, Y. (2021). Improvement of educational quality: bridging the total quality management to map students’ life skills at polytechnic of health-ministry. Psychology and Education Journal, 58(1), 699-709.
Manik, E., Sidharta, I., Coenraad, D. P., Komara, A. T., Satria, R. O., & Riadi, F. (2023). Assessing total quality management and its impact on product quality: A cross-sectional study on textile industries in Bandung, Indonesia. International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting, 15(2), 71-79.
Narayanti, T. Y., Wahidin, D., & Koeriah, N. D. (2023). Quality Improvement Management in Preparing Graduates to Enter State Universities. International Journal Of Science Education and Technology Management (IJSETM), 2(1), 45-57.
Rosinawati, D., Khadijah, I., & Warta, W. (2021). Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in the Implementation of Education Quality Control in Information Engineering Study Program. International Journal of Nusantara Islam, 9(1), 188-196.
Siddique, M., Tatlah, I. A., Ali, M. S., Awan, T. H., & Nadeem, H. A. (2021). Effect of Total Quality Management on Students’ Performance in Chemistry at Secondary Level in Pakistan. Multicultural Education, 7(11), 592-602.
Sofyan, A., Tarihoran, N. A., & Nugraha, E. (2023). The concept of applying total quality management in improving the quality of education. Reflection: Education and Pedagogical Insights, 1(1), 28-33.
Suryatmojo, W., & Fitriyani, Z. A. (2023). Implementation Of Total Quality Management (TQM) In Improving The Quality Of Graduates Through Counseling At SMAN 3 Pasuruan. Journal Of Education And Teaching Learning (JETL), 5(1), 14-30.
Yahiaoui, F., Chergui, K., Aissaoui, N., Brika, S. K. M., Lamari, I. A., Musa, A. A., & Almezher, M. (2022). The impacts of total quality management practices in Algerian higher education institutions. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 874209.
Yusuf, F. A. (2023). Total quality management (TQM) and quality of higher education: A meta-analysis study. International journal of instruction, 16(2), 161-178.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Yusi Roslina Suciati, Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi, Mira Veranita (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







